For example, if you want a career working in environmental protection, then find universities that are actively involved in green initiatives. If you already have an idea what aspects of Ecology you are most interested in, this may also narrow down the locations where you should study. Want to focus on marine ecology?
Choose a university close to the sea! Want to be involved in forest management? Choose one in a less urban area with access to forests. If you are considering a career in academia, it is also a good idea to look at the kinds of research projects the university is involved in, and what current PhD students are working on. Biology is the umbrella term for the study of all aspects of living organisms.
From processes at the cellular level, to morphology, physiology, behaviour, and everything in between. Ecology is the branch of Biology that studies how an organism interacts with the environment and how the environment impacts the organism. Unlike Ecology, a Biology degree curriculum generally will not include abiotic topics such as geography, the climate, or the human impact on biological organisms and systems. If you want to make a very real impact on the natural world, then Ecology is a great choice for you!
Ecologists are on the front line of conservation and environmental protection. There are a diverse range of careers and employers that will be interested in Ecology graduates.
More and more, companies and government departments are dedicating resources to environmental causes and habitat protection. Thanks to efforts such as the EU Biodiversity Strategy , Ecology graduates will be in growing demand as we move towards a greener way of life. Ecologists are needed at any organisation where the environment plays an important role. Accordingly, they may have more managerial responsibilities, such as:.
Ecologists at various education levels are hired for a range of different jobs. Associates degrees are adequate for lab, field, or research technician positions. Those with Bachelor's degrees may find work as program scientists in government, or as environmental educators and teachers. Master's degrees are generally required for environmental consultants, environmental planners, and program managers in private industry.
They're also required for program managers, wildlife biologists, and natural resource managers in government. Similar positions at nonprofit organizations also require a 4-year degree.
Doctorates are required for faculty and research positions in academia, and for any type of research position in the private sector, government, and nonprofits.
Due to the interdisciplinary nature of the field, ecology students study life sciences such as zoology, microbiology, and botany, as well as chemistry and earth science. Mathematics and computer science are also essential skills. Since ecologists advise and communicate with others, good writing and communication skills are helpful. Practical experience is very important. As early as possible, try volunteering or working as a professor's lab or research assistant, or spend a summer at a biological field station.
As an alternative, help out at a park, nature center, or related government agency. Internships are also excellent opportunities - try searching for them via the Environmental Careers Organization.
You can also get help from the Student Conservation Association , which matches students with volunteer opportunities. Its website offers a directory internships and REUs, a list of upcoming field courses, a station directory, and manuals and best practices for running field stations.
A biotechnologist works with organic material and utilizes it for a variety of commercial, medical, and agricultural applications. You may have to travel to visit other sites or go to meetings. Research and fieldwork could involve longer and irregular working hours, including evenings and weekends. You could be working outdoors for long periods of time.
Many jobs include travel, so you are likely to need a full driving license. Biomedical Contributions Ecologists have discovered that many plants and animals produce chemicals that protect them from predators and diseases. Lyme Disease An adult deer tick Ixodes scapularis sits on a leaf.
Natural Resource Management Endangered Species Protection Black-masked member of the weasel family once occurred in central grasslands and basins from southern Canada to Texas but is now one of the most endangered mammals in North America.
Forestry Solutions Graduate student Christina Bielski recorded data during a high intensity prescribed fire burning through juniper-invaded grassland on private property.
Agricultural Solutions Glyphosate fields. Fishing Solutions A fishing vessel trawls. Biodiversity Short for biological diversity, biodiversity is the range of variation found among microorganisms, plants, fungi, and animals.
Population A group of seals lay atop a rock. Community Populations of organisms of different species that interact with one another. Issues in Ecology Issues in Ecology Fall This website uses cookies to improve your experience. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish.
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