If you have type 2 diabetes, your body does not use insulin properly. This is called insulin resistance. At first, your pancreas makes extra insulin to make up for it. People who have had diabetes for a long time may have peripheral nerve damage and reduced blood flow to their extremities, which increases the chance for infection. N Engl J Med. Diabetes mellitus as a risk factor for nosocomial pneumonia and associated mortality. Diabet Med. Diabetes Care.
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